{"id":901,"date":"2020-01-12T17:08:12","date_gmt":"2020-01-12T16:08:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/?p=901"},"modified":"2020-04-08T16:17:16","modified_gmt":"2020-04-08T14:17:16","slug":"alphonse-allais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/01\/12\/alphonse-allais\/","title":{"rendered":"Alphonse Allais"},"content":{"rendered":"

Allais<\/span>, Charles, Alphonse<\/span>, \u00e9crivain fran\u00e7ais n\u00e9 \u00e0 Honfleur (Calvados) le 20 octobre 1854*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris le 28 octobre 1905.<\/p>\r\n

<\/p>\r\n

L\u2019Affaire fut pour Alphonse Allais, l\u2019auteur d\u2019\u00c0 se tordre, <\/em>le collaborateur r\u00e9gulier du Journal, <\/em>une autre occasion de jeux de mots et de boutades. Sur le fond, sur la r\u00e9vision, sur l\u2019innocence ou la culpabilit\u00e9 du capitaine, il n\u2019avait rien \u00e0 dire.\u2008Dans Le Journal<\/a> <\/em>du 23 janvier 1898, il parlait ainsi de l\u2019\u00ab attitude […] fort sage \u00bb qui \u00e9tait la sienne et qui consistait \u00e0 r\u00e9pondre alternativement aux questions que Dreyfus \u00e9tait une \u00ab\u2008abominable canaille \u00bb et \u00ab la victime de la plus effroyable erreur judiciaire de ce si\u00e8cle \u00bb (\u00ab La vie dr\u00f4le \u00bb<\/a>).\u2008L\u2019Affaire ne resta donc pour lui qu\u2019une occasion de faire sourire ses lecteurs. Et le 2 mars 1898, ayant vu son nom figurer dans l\u2019\u00ab\u2008Hommage \u00e0 Zola \u00bb des \u00e9crivains du Journal,<\/em> hommage apocryphe publi\u00e9 dans Les Droits de l\u2019Homme<\/em><\/a> par les soins de Jean Ajalbert<\/a> pour forcer un peu la main des \u00ab\u00a0confr\u00e8res \u00bb, il signa un peu surprenant : \u00ab J\u2019ai mon id\u00e9e sur tout \u00e7a… mais c\u2019est mon affaire \u00bb, qu\u2019il fit suivre d\u2019une tr\u00e8s amicale poign\u00e9e de main \u00e0 son directeur, Xau<\/a>, \u00ab directeur comme j\u2019en souhaite \u00e0 beaucoup de mes confr\u00e8res \u00bb (Le Journal, <\/em>3 mars 1898<\/a>). Une fa\u00e7on de bien marquer son refus d\u2019entrer dans le d\u00e9bat tout en apportant son soutien \u00e0 un homme alors bien contest\u00e9 pour sa hargne antidreyfusarde<\/a>.\u2008Quelques mois plus tard, son Affaire Baliveau, <\/em>qui deviendra L\u2019Affaire Blaireau, <\/em>publi\u00e9e dans Le Journal <\/em>en feuilleton, fut une nouvelle mani\u00e8re de marquer son d\u00e9gagement. Mais c\u2019est peut-\u00eatre aussi, comme dans le soutien apport\u00e9 \u00e0 Xau, l\u2019indication d\u2019une inclinaison, discr\u00e8te, du c\u00f4t\u00e9 des adversaires de la R\u00e9vision.\u2008Comme il l\u2019avait \u00e9crit au d\u00e9but de 1899, l\u2019Affaire n\u2019\u00e9tait pour lui que \u00ab la d\u00e9testable Affaire [qui] fit de notre pauvre France une vaste marmite \u00e0 bouillon de culture pour microbes de la division \u00bb (cit\u00e9 in <\/em>Caradec*).\u2008
Allais fut donc un indiff\u00e9rent, peu dreyfusard<\/a> certainement, et donc pas celui, assur\u00e9ment, dont le nom se trouve dans la protestation en faveur de Picquart<\/a> (1\u00e8re <\/sup>liste) : \u00ab Alphonse Allais, 48, rue Vivienne \u00bb. L\u2019Allais qui nous int\u00e9resse n\u2019ayant jamais, en effet et \u00e0 notre connaissance, habit\u00e9 \u00e0 cette adresse.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Sources et bibliographie : L\u2019Affaire Blaireau <\/em>fera l\u2019objet d\u2019une \u00e9dition en 1899 aux \u00e9ditions de La Revue Blanche. Sur Allais, on lira\u00a0: Fran\u00e7ois Caradec, Alphonse Allais<\/em>,Paris, Belfond, 1994, pp.\u2008399-403.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Philippe Oriol<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\"\"<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Allais, Charles, Alphonse, \u00e9crivain fran\u00e7ais n\u00e9 \u00e0 Honfleur (Calvados) le 20 octobre 1854*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris le 28 octobre 1905.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,58],"tags":[87,132,86],"class_list":["post-901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-calvados","category-ecrivain","tag-affaire-dreyfus","tag-alphonse-allais-et-laffaire-dreyfus","tag-dictionnaire-de-laffaire-dreyfus"],"yoast_head":"\nAlphonse Allais - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/01\/12\/alphonse-allais\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Alphonse Allais - 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