{"id":7069,"date":"2022-01-13T10:10:31","date_gmt":"2022-01-13T09:10:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/?p=7069"},"modified":"2022-01-13T10:12:33","modified_gmt":"2022-01-13T09:12:33","slug":"victor-bernier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/","title":{"rendered":"Victor Bernier"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

Sources et bibliographie : sa fiche de police a \u00e9t\u00e9 reproduite dans Bruno Fuligni dir., Dans les archives des services secrets<\/em>, Paris, Gallimard, Folio, p. 62 et 64.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Philippe Oriol<\/em><\/p>

Bernier<\/span>, Joseph, Victor<\/span>, Auguste, entrepreneur fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Pont-sur-Yonne (Yonne) le 21 juillet 1845*, date de d\u00e9c\u00e8s inconnue.<\/p>\r\n

<\/p>\r\n

Jur\u00e9 au proc\u00e8s Zola<\/a>, Bernier, entrepreneur de plomberie, t\u00f4lerie et fumisterie, fut ainsi pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 dans l\u2019enqu\u00eate de police dont il fut l\u2019objet :<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

Le susnomm\u00e9, qui est du culte catholique, para\u00eet ne s\u2019occuper que de ses affaires commerciales et se d\u00e9sint\u00e9resser compl\u00e8tement de la politique ; on le croit toutefois r\u00e9publicain mod\u00e9r\u00e9. Il n\u2019est abonn\u00e9, croit-on, \u00e0 aucun journal politique, mais il ach\u00e8terait au num\u00e9ro \u00ab Le Petit Parisien<\/a> \u00bb, \u00ab Le Petit Journal<\/a> \u00bb et quelquefois \u00ab L\u2019\u00c9cho de Paris<\/a> \u00bb ou \u00ab Le Journal<\/a> \u00bb (archives PP.\u2008Ba\u20081302 et 1303).<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n

Quant aux dreyfusards, ils le consid\u00e9raient, avant le proc\u00e8s, comme \u00ab bon \u00bb (fonds Labori, BNF, n.a.fr. 28046 [32]). Ayant vot\u00e9 la condamnation, il d\u00e9clara \u00e0 La Patrie<\/a>, <\/em>au lendemain du proc\u00e8s, sa satisfaction :<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

Je me f\u00e9licite […] du verdict rendu.\u2008C\u2019est le juste ch\u00e2timent qu\u2019il convenait d\u2019infliger aux insulteurs de l\u2019arm\u00e9e. […]\u2008Qu\u2019on ne vienne pas dire, comme l\u2019a fait la d\u00e9fense, que nous avons ob\u00e9i aux injonctions du gouvernement ou \u00e0 celles des g\u00e9n\u00e9raux, car nous ne nous sommes inspir\u00e9s que des int\u00e9r\u00eats sup\u00e9rieurs de la patrie et de l\u2019honneur de l\u2019arm\u00e9e \u00bb (G\u00e9o Baumier, \u00ab Le Jury.\u2008Chez M.\u2008Victor Bernier, 25 f\u00e9vrier 1898<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n

Apr\u00e8s la mort d\u2019Henry<\/a>, le 8 septembre 1898, interrog\u00e9 par L\u2019Aurore<\/a>, <\/em>il d\u00e9clara qu\u2019il ne savait pas ce qu\u2019il aurait \u00ab d\u00e9cid\u00e9 s\u2019[il avait] connu le faux Henry \u00bb. Il ajoutait qu\u2019il souhaitait \u00ab qu\u2019on en finisse avec cette histoire qui a trop dur\u00e9 ! Qu\u2019on fasse la lumi\u00e8re \u00bb (Alb\u00e9ric Darth\u00e8ze, \u00ab S\u2019ils avaient su \u00bb<\/a>).\u2008Le lendemain, Le Soir <\/em><\/a>donna une autre interview de Bernier d\u00e9mentant les propos rapport\u00e9s par L\u2019Aurore <\/em>:<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

Je n\u2019ai jamais prononc\u00e9 ces paroles : \u00ab Qu\u2019on en finisse avec cette histoire qui a trop dur\u00e9. Qu\u2019on fasse la lumi\u00e8re \u00bb. Lorsque j\u2019ai donn\u00e9 mon avis comme jur\u00e9, je l\u2019ai fait loyalement, selon ma conscience.\u2008Aussi n\u2019ai-je aucune r\u00e9flexion \u00e0 ajouter au verdict que j\u2019ai contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 faire prononcer.<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n

Et il pr\u00e9cisait :<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

J\u2019estime que la Patrie doit passer avant tous les int\u00e9r\u00eats. J\u2019ai une confiance absolue en nos juges militaires. […] J\u2019ai jug\u00e9 dans mon \u00e2me et conscience de jur\u00e9 et d\u2019honn\u00eate homme (Albert Randon, \u00ab Chez M.\u2008Bernier \u00bb, 9 septembre 1898<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n

Dans L\u2019Aurore <\/em>du lendemain, Darth\u00e8ze <\/a>maintint bien s\u00fbr, contre \u00ab le petit jeu \u00bb du Soir, <\/em>les informations qu\u2019il avait donn\u00e9es, se contentant de d\u00e9clarer qu\u2019il attendait l\u2019\u00e2me tranquille les seuls rectificatifs qui pussent compter : ceux des jur\u00e9s (\u00ab Interview des jur\u00e9s du proc\u00e8s Zola \u00bb<\/a>).\u2008Darth\u00e8ze ne re\u00e7ut jamais rien. Le lendemain, pourtant, parut dans La Patrie, <\/em>une nouvelle interview dans laquelle Bernier d\u00e9clarait : \u00ab […] je r\u00e9prouve de toutes mes forces la campagne abominable qui se poursuit et, si j\u2019avais \u00e0 nouveau \u00e0 remplir mon devoir de jur\u00e9, je le ferais avec la m\u00eame conscience de patriote et d\u2019honn\u00eate homme \u00bb (\u00ab S\u00e9rie de d\u00e9mentis \u00bb, 10 septembre 1898<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Sources et bibliographie : sa fiche de police a \u00e9t\u00e9 reproduite dans Bruno Fuligni dir., Dans les archives des services secrets<\/em>, Paris, Gallimard, Folio, p. 62 et 64.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Philippe Oriol<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bernier, Joseph, Victor, Auguste, entrepreneur fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Pont-sur-Yonne (Yonne) le 21 juillet 1845*, date de d\u00e9c\u00e8s inconnue.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[381,73],"tags":[87,86],"class_list":["post-7069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-entrepreneur","category-yonne","tag-affaire-dreyfus","tag-dictionnaire-de-laffaire-dreyfus"],"yoast_head":"\nVictor Bernier - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Victor Bernier - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bernier, Joseph, Victor, Auguste, entrepreneur fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Pont-sur-Yonne (Yonne) le 21 juillet 1845*, date de d\u00e9c\u00e8s inconnue.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-01-13T09:10:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-01-13T09:12:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ph.oriol\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ph.oriol\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ph.oriol\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef\"},\"headline\":\"Victor Bernier\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-13T09:10:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-01-13T09:12:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/\"},\"wordCount\":570,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef\"},\"keywords\":[\"affaire Dreyfus\",\"Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Entrepreneur\",\"Yonne\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/\",\"name\":\"Victor Bernier - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-13T09:10:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-01-13T09:12:33+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Victor Bernier\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/\",\"name\":\"Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus\",\"description\":\"Tout sur l'affaire Dreyfus\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef\",\"name\":\"ph.oriol\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90cd184f47237a6b9abd891ba824fbed?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90cd184f47237a6b9abd891ba824fbed?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"ph.oriol\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/affaire-dreyfus.com\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Victor Bernier - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Victor Bernier - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus","og_description":"Bernier, Joseph, Victor, Auguste, entrepreneur fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Pont-sur-Yonne (Yonne) le 21 juillet 1845*, date de d\u00e9c\u00e8s inconnue.","og_url":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/","og_site_name":"Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus","article_published_time":"2022-01-13T09:10:31+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-01-13T09:12:33+00:00","author":"ph.oriol","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"ph.oriol","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/"},"author":{"name":"ph.oriol","@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef"},"headline":"Victor Bernier","datePublished":"2022-01-13T09:10:31+00:00","dateModified":"2022-01-13T09:12:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/"},"wordCount":570,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef"},"keywords":["affaire Dreyfus","Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus"],"articleSection":["Entrepreneur","Yonne"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/","url":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/","name":"Victor Bernier - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-01-13T09:10:31+00:00","dateModified":"2022-01-13T09:12:33+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/victor-bernier\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Victor Bernier"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/","name":"Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus","description":"Tout sur l'affaire Dreyfus","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/eb6314936862b5f00f876026520b19ef","name":"ph.oriol","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90cd184f47237a6b9abd891ba824fbed?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90cd184f47237a6b9abd891ba824fbed?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"ph.oriol"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/affaire-dreyfus.com\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7069"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7069\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7080,"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7069\/revisions\/7080"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}