{"id":6185,"date":"2020-05-27T23:27:22","date_gmt":"2020-05-27T21:27:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/?p=6185"},"modified":"2022-04-13T13:49:31","modified_gmt":"2022-04-13T11:49:31","slug":"joseph-belon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/27\/joseph-belon\/","title":{"rendered":"Joseph Belon"},"content":{"rendered":"

Belon<\/span>, <\/span>Maris, Fran\u00e7ois, <\/span>Joseph<\/span> <\/span>(dit aussi <\/span>Jos\u00e9<\/span>), caricaturiste fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Alais (Gard) le 13 octobre 1861*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en 1927.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

<\/p>\r\n

Belon, fr\u00e8re de Paul Belon<\/a>, auteur de nombreux livres illustr\u00e9s (En suivant M.\u2008Carnot, <\/i>1893 ; Grands Albums fin-de-si\u00e8cle, <\/i>1894, etc.), collabora \u00e0 un tr\u00e8s grands nombres de journaux et revues (L\u2019\u00c9v\u00e9nement parisien, Le Journal amusant, Le Tartarin, La Chronique parisienne, La Journ\u00e9e, Le Chat Noir, Le Soleil du dimanche, Gil Blas illustr\u00e9, L\u2019\u00c9cho de Paris, Le Petit Journal, Le Journal pour tous, La Petite Caricature, La Patrie, Le Charivari, Le Rire, L\u2019Intransigeant, Le Carillon, Le Courrier fran\u00e7ais, <\/i>etc.).
Antidreyfusard<\/a>, il illustra, pour L\u2019Intransigeant<\/i><\/a>\u00a0<\/i>et La Patrie<\/a>, <\/i>en un ou plusieurs dessins par jour, les comptes rendus du proc\u00e8s Zola<\/a>.\u2008<\/i><\/p>\r\n

\"\"

La Patrie, 8 f\u00e9vrier 1898<\/a><\/p><\/div>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

\"\"

L’Intransigeant, 9 f\u00e9vrier 1898<\/a><\/p><\/div>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

\"\"

La Patrie, 11 f\u00e9vrier 1898<\/a><\/p><\/div>\r\n

\u00c0 deux reprises, il avait m\u00eame, dans le second, donn\u00e9 des \u00ab Notes d\u2019un dessinateur \u00bb, occasion de d\u00e9crire \u00ab l\u2019attitude piteuse \u00bb de Zola<\/a>, \u00ab la mine fut\u00e9e \u00bb et \u00ab l\u2019\u0153il fuyant \u00bb de Picquart<\/a>, la bravoure de Gonse<\/a> ou \u00ab l\u2019impression de force de nature \u00e0 bien rassurer le pays sur cette arm\u00e9e que l\u2019on veut disqualifier \u00bb qui se d\u00e9gageait de Pellieux<\/a> et de Lauth<\/a> (\u00ab Croquis d\u2019audience.\u2008Notes d\u2019un dessinateur \u00bb, 15<\/a> et \u00ab Tous experts. Autour du bordereau \u00bb, 18 f\u00e9vrier 1898<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n

il est aussi, en 1900, l\u2019auteur d\u2019une carte postale intitul\u00e9e \u00ab La Gr\u00e2ce de Dreyfus \u00bb \u2013 \u00c9mile Loubet<\/a> de dos \u2013 et qui est la reproduction d’une affiche pour le journal L\u2019Intransigeant<\/i> et dont nous connaissons deux versions. La premi\u00e8re (151×110.3 cm) :<\/p>\r\n

\"\"

Mus\u00e9e de Bretagne<\/p><\/div>\r\n

et la deuxi\u00e8me (31,4×24 cm) :<\/p>\r\n

\"\"

Collection particuli\u00e8re et Mus\u00e9e de Bretagne<\/p><\/div>\r\n

Xavier Granoux la mentionne dans son Catalogue Descriptif Des Cartes Postales Illustr\u00e9es, Fran\u00e7aises Et \u00c9trang\u00e8res, Parues Depuis 1894<\/span><\/em><\/a> :<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"\"

BHVP<\/p><\/div>\r\n

et signale un pastiche sur fond bleut\u00e9 :<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"\"

BHVP<\/p><\/div>\r\n

De ce pastiche, il existe aussi une version sur fond cr\u00e8me, inconnue de Granoux :<\/p>\r\n

\"\"

Collection particuli\u00e8re<\/p><\/div>\r\n

De m\u00eame, il fut fait de ce dessin une affiche au format 86.5×62.7, qu’on trouve au mus\u00e9e de Bretagne, et qui donnait le dessin seul :<\/p>\r\n

\"\"

Mus\u00e9e de Bretagne<\/p><\/div>\r\n

\u00c0 partir d’avril 1900, il donna donc r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement des dessins \u00e0 L’Intransigeant<\/em> dont certains, dans une version en couleurs et que nous donnons \u00e0 la suite pour les rares en rapport avec l’Affaire, seront repris dans les Album de L’Intransigeant<\/em><\/a> (4 num\u00e9ros de 1900 \u00e0 1904).<\/p>\r\n

\"\"<\/p>\r\n

\"\"

\u00c9mile Loubet<\/p><\/div>\r\n

\"\"

Alfred Dreyfus<\/a><\/p><\/div>\r\n

\"\"

Capitaine Marchand<\/a><\/p><\/div>\r\n

Plus un dessin sur l’affaire Coblentz<\/a> :<\/p>\r\n

\"\"<\/p>\r\n

Par la suite, Belon deviendra peintre de paysage.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Sources et bibliographie : Xavier Granoux, L\u2019Affaire Dreyfus catalogue descriptif des cartes postales illustr\u00e9es, <\/i>Paris, Daragon, 1903, p. 48-49.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Philippe Oriol<\/em><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Belon, Maris, Fran\u00e7ois, Joseph (dit aussi Jos\u00e9), caricaturiste fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Alais (Gard) le 13 octobre 1861*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en 1927.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,180],"tags":[87,86,358],"class_list":["post-6185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antidreyfusard","category-gard","tag-affaire-dreyfus","tag-dictionnaire-de-laffaire-dreyfus","tag-joseph-belon-et-laffaire-dreyfus"],"yoast_head":"\nJoseph Belon - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/27\/joseph-belon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Joseph Belon - 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