{"id":6162,"date":"2020-05-27T23:25:08","date_gmt":"2020-05-27T21:25:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/?p=6162"},"modified":"2020-08-18T19:12:48","modified_gmt":"2020-08-18T17:12:48","slug":"daniel-bellet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/27\/daniel-bellet\/","title":{"rendered":"Daniel Bellet"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bellet<\/span>, Pierre, Daniel<\/span>, publiciste fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Saint-Julien-de-l’Escap (Charente-Inf\u00e9rieure) le 30 juillet 1864*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Maisons-Laffitte le 11 octobre 1917. <\/p>\r\n

Membre de tr\u00e8s nombreuses soci\u00e9t\u00e9s savantes, auteur d’un premier volume publi\u00e9 chez Alcan et intitul\u00e9 Les\u00a0Grands ports maritimes de\u00a0<\/em>commerce<\/i>, Bellet, avant l’Affaire, collaborait aussi \u00e0 de nombreuses revues : <\/span>La Nature<\/em>, Le Journal de la jeunesse<\/em>, Les Annales \u00e9conomiques<\/em>, Le Magazine fran\u00e7ais illustr\u00e9<\/em>, Le Magasin pittoresque<\/em>, Le Mus\u00e9e des familles<\/em>, Le G\u00e9nie civil<\/em>, Le Journal de l’agriculture<\/em>, La Vie scientifique<\/em>, la Revue universelle des inventions nouvelles<\/em>, Le G\u00e9nie moderne<\/em>, Le Journal des voyages<\/em>, L’\u00c9conomie fran\u00e7aise<\/em>, Le Moniteur maritime<\/em>, La Science illustr\u00e9e<\/em>, La Souverainet\u00e9 nationale<\/em>, Le Journal des \u00e9conomistes<\/em>, etc. C’est en donnant pour titre sa collaboration \u00e0 cette derni\u00e8re publication qu’apr\u00e8s la seconde condamnation de Dreyfus<\/a>, il avait \u00e9crit au colonel Jouaust<\/a> pour lui dire qu’il \u00ab serai[t] tr\u00e8s oblig\u00e9 \u00e0 Monsieur le pr\u00e9sident du conseil de guerre de vouloir bien transmettre [s]es hommages aux deux, officiers ayant vot\u00e9 l’acquittement \u00bb (\u00ab L’affaire Dreyfus \u00bb,\u00a0Le Si\u00e8cle<\/em>, 7 octobre 1899<\/a>). Auparavant, il avait \u00e9crit \u00e0 Lucie Dreyfus \u00e0 trois reprises : en septembre 1898, au lendemain de la mort d’Henry<\/a>, pour lui dire son soutien et lui faire savoir qu’il \u00e9tait de ces \u00ab c\u0153urs [qui] battent des m\u00eames angoisses que votre c\u0153ur meurtri \u00bb (5 septembre 1898<\/a>). Puis \u00e0 nouveau au d\u00e9but de f\u00e9vrier 1899, au lendemain de la discussion \u00e0 la Chambre de la loi de dessaisissement :\u00a0<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

La France tient d\u00e9cid\u00e9ment \u00e0 se d\u00e9shonorer compl\u00e8tement, et elle applaudit ce Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique,<\/a> ce Pr\u00e9sident du Conseil<\/a>, ce soi-disant Ministre de la Justice<\/a> qui la font descendre dans la boue, pour cacher leur participation au moins passive dans le crime le plus honteux qu\u2019on puisse imaginer.
J\u2019\u00e9prouve une joie \u00e2pre \u00e0 voir avec quelle justice vengeresse on juge au dehors ces hommes n\u00e9fastes et la l\u00e2chet\u00e9 de mes compatriotes mais ce n\u2019est point tout cela qui vous rend le pauvre martyr dont je viens de lire les lettres.
Que pouvons-nous, au milieu de cette tourbe de gens sans aucun sens de ce qui est droit ni de ce qui est inique ? Et, me d\u00e9sesp\u00e9rant dans mon impuissance, c\u2019est un soulagement pour moi et pour ma femme que de vous dire que nous souffrons avec vous. (13 f\u00e9vrier 1899<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n

Et enfin, en septembre suivant, au lendemain du verdict de Rennes : \u00ab Honn\u00eates gens indign\u00e9s nouvelle monstrueuse iniquit\u00e9 abandonneront pas lutte \u00bb (9 septembre 1899<\/a>).
Nous n’avons gu\u00e8re retrouv\u00e9 dans ses articles \u2013 la vulgarisation scientifique s’y pr\u00eatant peu \u2013 de mentions de l’Affaire, \u00e0 l’exception toutefois, dans Le Journal des \u00e9conomistes <\/em>d’octobre 1899, de ce petit paragraphe \u00e0 l’ironie mordante donn\u00e9 en introduction au compte rendu de l’ouvrage de Persifor Frazer intitul\u00e9 :\u00a0Des Faux en \u00e9criture et de l’\u00e9criture. M\u00e9thode scientifique nouvelle d’analyse et d’examen<\/em> (Guillaumin et Cie) :\u00a0<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

Nous ne sommes plus heureusement \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque o\u00f9 un juge osait dire, sans doute pour faire comprendre la puissance plut\u00f4t que la majest\u00e9 de la justice : \u00ab donnez-moi deux lignes de l’\u00e9criture d’un homme et je me charge de le faire pendre \u00bb. Les temps ont march\u00e9 depuis lors, la R\u00e9volution, la grande R\u00e9volution et ses immortels principes sont pass\u00e9s par l\u00e0, ils sont m\u00eame si bien pass\u00e9s, qu’on les perd quelque peu de vue. Et certains de nos tribunaux, faisant mieux que leurs devanciers, condamnent un homme sur deux lignes (ou m\u00eame davantage) d’une \u00e9criture qui n’est pas la sienne, qui est reconnue par la plus haute juridiction civile et militaire de notre pays comme \u00e9tant celle d’un autre. On conviendra qu’en semblable occurrence une m\u00e9thode nouvelle et scientifique d’analyse et d’examen de l’\u00e9criture doit \u00eatre la bienvenue de tout le monde, surtout si elle permet aux juges de s’instruire sur la mani\u00e8re d’attribuer scientifiquement aux gens g\u00eanants l’\u00e9criture de leur voisin. (\u00ab Comptes rendus \u00bb<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n

Par la suite, Bellet publiera de nombreux ouvrages, collaborera plus que jamais \u00e0 une impressionnante multitude de titres de presse et enseignera \u00e0 l’\u00c9cole des sciences politiques, \u00e0 l’\u00c9cole des hautes \u00e9tudes commerciales, \u00e0 l’\u00c9cole commerciale de la rive gauche et aux \u00c9coles normales de Versailles.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Sources et bibliographie : on consultera aussi son dossier de la L\u00e9gion d\u2019honneur sous la cote : LH\/171\/37<\/a>. Ses lettres \u00e0 Lucie sont conserv\u00e9es au Mus\u00e9e de Bretagne (la deuxi\u00e8me est du 13 et non 18 comme le dit la notice).<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Philippe Oriol<\/em><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bellet, Pierre, Daniel, publiciste fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Saint-Julien-de-l’Escap (Charente-Inf\u00e9rieure) le 30 juillet 1864*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Maisons-Laffitte le 11 octobre 1917.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[230,9,58,56],"tags":[87,86],"class_list":["post-6162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-charente-inferieure","category-dreyfusard","category-ecrivain","category-publiciste-journaliste","tag-affaire-dreyfus","tag-dictionnaire-de-laffaire-dreyfus"],"yoast_head":"\nDaniel Bellet - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/27\/daniel-bellet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Daniel Bellet - 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