{"id":5986,"date":"2020-05-24T00:09:52","date_gmt":"2020-05-23T22:09:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/?p=5986"},"modified":"2023-05-25T13:02:20","modified_gmt":"2023-05-25T11:02:20","slug":"capitaine-charles-beauvais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/24\/capitaine-charles-beauvais\/","title":{"rendered":"Capitaine Charles Beauvais"},"content":{"rendered":"

Beauvais<\/span>, Charles<\/span>, Louis, R\u00e9mi, militaire fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Bailleul (Nord) le 30 avril 1855*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Pontoise le 3 avril 1932.<\/p>\r\n

<\/p>\r\n

Polytechnicien (1876), Beauvais, apr\u00e8s \u00eatre pass\u00e9 par l\u2019\u00c9cole d\u2019application de l\u2019artillerie et du g\u00e9nie (1878), avait \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 capitaine d’artillerie en 1888. En poste au 7e<\/sup> r\u00e9giment d’artillerie \u00e0 Rennes, il avait \u00e9t\u00e9 appel\u00e9 \u00e0 faire partie du conseil de guerre appel\u00e9 \u00e0 juger Dreyfus en 1899<\/a> apr\u00e8s l\u2019arr\u00eat de cassation du proc\u00e8s de 1894<\/a>.
Consid\u00e9r\u00e9 par les dreyfusards<\/span>, avec ses coll\u00e8gues <\/span>Profillet<\/a> et <\/span>Merle<\/a>, comme \u00ab absolument <\/span>inintelligen[t]<\/em> \u00bb, peut-\u00eatre savait-il un peu plus \u00ab de l\u2019affaire que ce que la <\/span>Libre Parole <\/em><\/a>et l\u2019<\/span>Intransigeant<\/em><\/a> en ont dit\u00a0\u00bb (lettre de <\/span>Victor Basch<\/a> \u00e0 <\/span>Joseph Reinach<\/a> du 30 juin 1899 dans Basch, <\/span>Le Deuxi\u00e8me Proc\u00e8s Dreyfus. Rennes dans la tourmente. Correspondances<\/em>, Paris, Berg international, 2003, p. 81). Toutefois, il est s\u00fbr qu’il tenta d\u2019en savoir plus sur le <\/span>\u00ab\u00a0bordereau annot\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb<\/a> dont les deux journaux s’\u00e9taient faits les vecteurs de la l\u00e9gende. Ainsi avait-il, au cours des d\u00e9bats, pos\u00e9 \u00e0 la veuve Henry<\/a>\u00a0des questions qui ne pouvaient avoir trait \u00e0 autre chose (voir Oriol, p. 975-977) et avait-il eu, avec Pal\u00e9ologue<\/a>, une conversation sur le sujet apr\u00e8s la publication de l\u2019article du <\/span>Gaulois<\/em><\/a> qui exhortait Mercier <\/a>\u00e0 tout dire \u00e0 son propos (Pal\u00e9ologue, p. 217-218).<\/span>
\u00c0 en croire\u00a0Barr\u00e8s<\/a>,<\/span> qui le tenait de Paul Girard<\/a>, d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9 pour le Maine-et-Loire et la Ligue de la patrie fran\u00e7aise<\/a> et ami de Beauvais, le juge aurait re\u00e7u des lettres anonymes \u00ab pendant toute la dur\u00e9e du proc\u00e8s \u00bb et aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 l\u2019objet, de la part de Jouaust<\/a>, pr\u00e9sident du conseil de guerre, de pressions pour montrer plus de mod\u00e9ration et moins d\u2019animosit\u00e9 dans les questions qu\u2019il posait \u00e0 Dreyfus<\/a>. Selon cette m\u00eame source, <\/span>s<\/span>a religion aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 faite avant m\u00eame le proc\u00e8s et renforc\u00e9e par l\u2019\u00e9tude qu\u2019il avait pu faire, seul parmi les juges, du dossier. I<\/span>l vota bien s\u00fbr la condamnation et tiendra \u00e0 montrer par la suite \u00e0 Jouaust et Br\u00e9on<\/a>, qui avaient vot\u00e9 l\u2019acquittement, son d\u00e9saccord, ne \u00ab salu[ant] plus \u00bb Jouaust \u00ab et le tois[ant] s\u2019il le rencontr[ait] dans la rue \u00bb et refusant de \u00ab traiter comme son sup\u00e9rieur \u00bb Br\u00e9on et \u00ab ne le saluant pas \u00bb (Barr\u00e8s dans <\/span>Mes cahiers. 1896-1923<\/em>, Paris, Plon, 1994, p. 142-143). Le t\u00e9moignage de Barr\u00e8s est-il fiable ? Beauvais ne voulait-il pas donner le change comme quand apr\u00e8s le proc\u00e8s il s’\u00e9tait vant\u00e9 d’avoir \u00ab demand\u00e9 qu’on inflige\u00e2t \u00e0 Dreyfus le maximum de la peine \u00bb ? \u00e9tait-il un \u00ab un fourbe \u00bb comme le pensait Mathieu Dreyfus<\/a> ? Car comment expliquer qu’avant la lecture publique du jugement il soit venu voir <\/span>Demange<\/a> \u00ab la figure en apparence boulevers\u00e9e par la douleur, les larmes dans les yeux, et lui avait serr\u00e9 chaudement les mains \u00bb <\/span>(Mathieu, p. 367, 371 et 364-365) ?<\/span>
Ce grand ami de Georges Larpent<\/a> (Larpent, \u00ab Origine d’une amiti\u00e9 \u00bb, L’Action fran\u00e7aise<\/em>, 7 janvier 1937)<\/a>, sera nomm\u00e9 commandant en 1906.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Sources et bibliographie : \u00e0 son sujet, on consultera son dossier militaire au SHD sous la cote 6 Yf 82749 et son dossier de la L\u00e9gion d\u2019honneur sous la cote : LH\/158\/37<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n

Philippe Oriol<\/em><\/p>\r\n

\"\"

Mus\u00e9e de Bretagne<\/p><\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Beauvais, Charles, Louis, R\u00e9mi, militaire fran\u00e7ais, n\u00e9 \u00e0 Bailleul (Nord) le 30 avril 1855*, d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Pontoise le 3 avril 1932.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,51,53],"tags":[87,86],"class_list":["post-5986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antidreyfusard","category-militaire","category-nord","tag-affaire-dreyfus","tag-dictionnaire-de-laffaire-dreyfus"],"yoast_head":"\nCapitaine Charles Beauvais - Dictionnaire de l'affaire Dreyfus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dicoaffairedreyfus.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/24\/capitaine-charles-beauvais\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Capitaine Charles Beauvais - 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